Synthesis 2024; 56(24): 3859-3869
DOI: 10.1055/a-2435-5790
feature

Synthesis and Derivatization of Diaminobenzene Fluorophores with Amine Protecting Groups

Haein Kim
a   Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
,
Dopil Kim
a   Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
,
Jun Yeong Kim
a   Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
,
Sangho Lee
a   Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
,
Won-Geun Yang
b   Analysis Research Division, Daegu Center Korea Basic Science Institute, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea
,
Dongwook Kim
c   Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalization, Institute of Basic Science, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
,
Ki Tae Kim
a   Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
,
Dokyoung Kim
d   Department of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea
,
Myung Hwan Park
e   Department of Chemistry Education, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
,
Min Kim
a   Department of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea
› Author Affiliations
This research was supported by ‘Regional Innovation Strategy (RIS)’ through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (MOE) (2021RIS-001). In addition, this work was also supported by the NRF Korea funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (RS-2024-00352112).


Abstract

Introducing two electron-donating groups and two electron-withdrawing groups together in symmetrical positions on the benzene ring is a fundamental way to synthesize and prepare single-benzene-based fluorophores (SBBFs). Their photophysical properties are adjusted through the electronic and structural properties of the functional groups. Reported herein is the functionalization of diaminobenzene derivatives with various amine protecting groups, including amides, urea, carbamates, and sulfonamides. Both absorption and emission properties of the obtained SBBF molecules were carefully investigated. Sequential and unsymmetric diamine protections were also explored with diaminobenzene derivatives for fine-tuning of the molecular properties.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 20 August 2024

Accepted after revision: 07 October 2024

Accepted Manuscript online:
07 October 2024

Article published online:
07 November 2024

© 2024. Thieme. All rights reserved

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Oswald-Hesse-Straße 50, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany