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Kinder- und Jugendmedizin 2009; 9(01): 32-41
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1629008
Dermatologie
Schattauer GmbH

Haarerkrankungen im Kindes- und Jugendalter

Hair disorders in children and adolescents
U. Blume-Peytavi
1   Kinderdermatologische Hochschulambulanz, Clinical Research Center for Hair and Skin Science, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte
,
A. Vogt
1   Kinderdermatologische Hochschulambulanz, Clinical Research Center for Hair and Skin Science, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte
,
N. Garcia Bartels
1   Kinderdermatologische Hochschulambulanz, Clinical Research Center for Hair and Skin Science, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte
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Publikationsverlauf

Eingereicht am: 19. Mai 2008

angenommen am: 13. Juni 2008

Publikationsdatum:
25. Januar 2018 (online)

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Zusammenfassung

Haarerkrankungen im Kindes- und Jugend-alter umfassen eine breite Differenzialdiagnose und stellen für den behandelnden Dermatologen und Kinderarzt häufig eine diagnostische und therapeutische Herausforderung dar. Die korrekte Einordnung der Haarerkrankung, insbesondere bei Stoffwechselstörungen und genetischen oder endokrinen Erkrankungen, ist in vielen Fällen eine wichtige Voraussetzung für eine normale körperliche und seelische Entwicklung der kleinen Patienten.

Summary

Hair disorders in childhood and adolescence cover a broad range of differential diagnoses. Diagnosis and treatment frequently challenges the involved dermatologists and paediatricians. The correct classification of the hair disease, especially in the case of underlying genetic syndromes, metabolic defects or endocrinologic disorders, is an important prerequisite for the continued normal physical and mental development of the young patients.

Schlüsselwörter

Alopezie - Hypertrichose - Haarausfall - Haarschaftanomalie - Vernarbung

Keywords

Alopecia - hypertrichosis - hair loss - hair shaft anomaly - scarring
 

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