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Clin Colon Rectal Surg 2003; 16(2): 119-130
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-40590
Copyright © 2002 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA. Tel.: +1(212) 584-4662

Bowel Preparation for Elective Colon and Rectal Surgery

Joshua A. Katz, Bruce A. Orkin
  • Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia
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Publication History

Publication Date:
18 July 2003 (online)

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ABSTRACT

Bowel preparation is an integral component of elective colorectal surgery. However, minimal data exist to support this practice. Evidence favoring and opposing bowel preparation is presented and reviewed. The role of oral and antibiotic therapy is similarly examined. Finally, the evolution of bowel preparation and modern methods of preparation are discussed.

KEYWORDS

Mechanical bowel preparation - antibiotic therapy - polyethylene glycol - sodium phosphate - anastomotic leakage - wound infection

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