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Synlett 2012; 23(19): 2768-2772
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1317708
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1317708
cluster
Cafestol to Tricalysiolide B and Oxidized Analogues: Biosynthetic and Derivatization Studies Using Non-heme Iron Catalyst Fe(PDP)
Further Information
Publication History
Received: 19 October 2012
Accepted after revision: 09 November 2012
Publication Date:
14 November 2012 (online)
Abstract
The tricalysiolides are a recently isolated class of diterpene natural products featuring the carbon backbone of the well-known coffee extract, cafestol. Herein we validate the use of our non-heme iron complex, Fe(PDP), as an oxidative tailoring enzyme mimic to test the proposal that this class of natural products derives from cafestol via cytochrome P-450-mediated furan oxidation. Thereafter, as predicted by computational analysis, C–H oxidation derivatization studies provided a novel 2° alcohol product as a single diastereomer.
Key words
C–H oxidation - functionalization - aliphatic - non-heme iron - natural product diversification - biosynthesis - cafestolSupporting Information
- for this article is available online at http://www.thieme-connect.com/ejournals/toc/synlett.
- Supporting Information
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References and Notes
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- 26 NPA charges were calculated using B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p). Mulliken charges were calculated using B3LYP/6-31G(d) (see Supporting Information) and provided an analogous trend to the NPA charges. Mulliken charges are an excellent alternative when minimizing computation power and time are a consideration.��
- 27 These steric and electronic property analyses were all based on calculations of the reactant molecule. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations of transition-state structures and selectivities are under way in our labs to verify these selectivity rules.
For examples in aliphatic C–H chlorinations and fluorinations with Mn porphyrins, see:
For an example with allylic C–H aminations using an Fe-phthalocyanine catalyst, see: