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DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1339032
Advances in the Ring Opening of Small-Ring Heterocycles with Organoboron Derivatives
Publication History
Received: 19 December 2013
Accepted after revision: 26 March 2014
Publication Date:
19 May 2014 (online)
Abstract
This is a personal account on how our research group has exploited trivalent boron-containing organic compounds to create new synthetic methods using small-ring heterocycles. A variety of new regioselective ring-opening reactions (including phenolysis and arylation) that exhibit unusual syn-stereoselectivities can be achieved by making use of the Lewis acidity of boron in aryloxyboranes. On the other hand, the use of the nucleophilic character of diboron derivatives permits regio- and stereocontrolled formation of new C–B bonds. An up-to-date critical coverage of recent relevant literature in the field is also provided.
1 Introduction
2 Ring-Opening Reactions with Triaryloxyboranes
2.1 Carbon–Oxygen Bond Formation with Epoxides, Aziridines, Oxetanes, and Azetidines
2.2 Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation: Stereoselective Arylations of Epoxides and Aziridines
3 Ring Opening with Diboron Compounds
3.1 Metal-Catalyzed and Metal-Free Borylations of Allylic Epoxides and Aziridines
4 Conclusions
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