Monitoring Matches and Small-sided Games in Elite Young Soccer
Players

Jonas Darbellay; César Marius Philippe Meylan; Davide Malatesta

doi:10.1055/a-1165-1916

International Journal of Sports Medicine, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Int J Sports Med 2020; 41(12): 832-838
DOI: 10.1055/a-1165-1916

Training & Testing

Monitoring Matches and Small-sided Games in Elite Young Soccer Players

Jonas Darbellay

¹Sciences du Sport, Université de Lausanne, Faculté des Sciences Sociales et Politiques, Lausanne, Switzerland

,

César Marius Philippe Meylan

³Exercise Physiology, Canadian Sports Institute Pacific, Vancouver, Canada

⁴Sport Performance Research Institute New Zealand, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand

,

Davide Malatesta

²Institute of Sport Sciences of University of Lausanne (ISSUL), Lausanne, Switzerland

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the distances at various intensity in matches and small-sided games in elite-young soccer players using the metabolic power approach and running speed methods through fixed and individual speed zones. The second aim was to investigate the difference in high intensity external workload (% of total distances covered > 16 km/h or > 20 W/kg) between matches and small-sided games. Global positioning system data from 14 elite-youth players were analyzed during 13 matches and two types of small sided-games. Five intensity zones were used to compare the running distances between the metabolic power approach and the classic performance analysis. Metabolic power recorded more distances covered at high intensity than the running speed methods for every playing situations, except for the zone 5 of fixed speed (> 19 km/h) in matches (P<0.05). Smaller differences of external workload at high intensity were found when using the metabolic power approach compared to the traditional performance analysis. Our results highlight that the traditional analysis underestimates the athlete’s high intensity efforts. The metabolic power approach seems more relevant to monitor matches and training situations but also to compare matches to small-sided games in elite-young soccer players.

Key words

time-motion analysis - GPS data - monitoring - elite-young soccer players

Volltext

Referenzen

References
1 Carling C. Interpreting physical performance in professional soccer match-play: Should we be more pragmatic in our approach?. Sports Med 2013; 43: 655-663
2 Akenhead R, Nassis G. Training load and player monitoring in high-level football: Current practice and perceptions. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2016; 11: 587-593
3 Aughey RJ. Applications of GPS technologies to field sports. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2011; 6: 295-310
4 Hunter F, Bray J, Towlson C. et al. Individualisation of time-motion analysis: a method comparison and case report series. Int J Sports Med 2015; 36: 41-48
5 Abt G, Lovell R. The use of individualized speed and intensity thresholds for determining the distance run at high-intensity in professional soccer. J Sports Sci 2009; 27: 893-898
6 Osgnach C, Poser S, Bernardini R. et al. Energy cost and metabolic power in elite soccer: a new match analysis approach. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2010; 42: 170-178
7 Osgnach C, di Prampero PE. Metabolic power in team sports - Part 1: An update. Int J Sports Med 2018; 39: 581-587
8 Osgnach C, di Prampero PE. Metabolic power in team sports - Part 2: Aerobic and anaerobic energy yields. Int J Sports Med 2018; 39: 588-595
9 Brown D, Dwyer D, Robertson S. et al. Metabolic power method underestimates energy expenditure in field sports movements using a GPS tracking system. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2016; 11: 1067-1073
10 Hader K, Mendez-Villanueva A, Palazzi D. et al. Metabolic power requirement of change of direction speed in young soccer player: Not all is what it seems. PLoS One 2016; 11: e0149839
11 Buchheit M, Manouvrier C, Cassirame J. et al. Monitoring locomotor load in soccer: Is metabolic power, powerful?. Int J Sports Med 2015; 36: 1149-1155
12 Gaudino P, Iaia FM, Alberti G. et al. Monitoring training in elite soccer players: Systematic bias between running speed and metabolic power data. Int J Sports Med 2013; 134: 963-968
13 Gaudino P, Iaia FM, Alberti G. et al. Systematic bias between running speed and metabolic power data in elite soccer players: Influence of drill type. Int J Sports Med 2013; 31: 1-5
14 Martinez-Cabrera F, Nunez-Sanchez FJ. The use of metabolic power to assess physical demands in soccer: How does it differ from the traditional approach through speed running?. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2018; 58: 1403-1411
15 Di Salvo V, Gregson W, Atkinson G. et al. Analysis of high intensity activity in Premier League soccer. Int J Sports Med 2009; 30: 205-212
16 Gregson W, Drust B, Atkinson G. et al. Match-to-match variability of high-speed activities in premier league soccer. Int J Sports Med 2010; 31: 237-242
17 Lacome M, Simpson BM, Cholley Y. et al. Small-sided games in elite soccer: does one size fits all?. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2018; 13: 568-576
18 Mendez-Villanueva A, Buchheit M, Simpson BM. et al. Match play intensity distribution in youth soccer. Int J Sports Med 2013; 34: 101-110
19 Buchheit M, Mendez-Villanueva A, Simpson BM. et al. Match running performance and fitness in youth soccer. Int J Sports Med 2010; 31: 818-825
20 Bangsbo J, Iaia FM, Krustrup P. The Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test: A useful tool for evaluation of physical performance in intermittent sports. Sports Med 2008; 38: 37-51
21 Young W, Russell A, Burge P. et al. The use of sprint tests for assessment of speed qualities of elite australian rules footballers. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2008; 3: 199-206
22 Philippaerts RM, Vaeyens R, Janssens M. et al. The relationship between peak height velocity and physical performance in youth soccer players. J Sports Sci 2006; 24: 221-230
23 Papaiakovou G, Giannakos A, Michailidis C. et al. The effect of chronological age and gender on the development of sprint performance during childhood and puberty. J Strength Cond Res 2009; 23: 2568-2573
24 Harriss DJ, Macsween A, Atkinson G. Standards for ethics in sport and exercise science research: 2020 update. Int J Sports Med 2019; 40: 813-817
25 Fitzpatrick JF, Hicks KM, Hayes PR. Dose-response relationship between training load and changes in aerobic fitness in professional youth soccer players. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2018; 19: 1-6
26 Halouani J, Chtourou H, Gabbett T. et al. Small-sided games in team sports training: A brief review. J Strength Cond Res 2014; 28: 3594-3618
27 Hill-Haas SV, Dawson B, Coutts AJ. et al. Physiological responses and time-motion characteristics of various small-sided soccer games in youth players. J Sports Sci 2009; 27: 1-8
28 Castellano J, Casamichana D. Differences in the number of accelerations between small-sided games and friendly matches in Soccer. J Sports Sci Med 2013; 12: 209-210
29 Beenham M, Barron DJ, Fry DJ. et al. A comparison of GPS workload demands in match play and small-sided games by the positional role in youth soccer. J Hum Kinet 2017; 57: 129-137