Evaluation and Reduction of Nasal Trauma

ABSTRACT

Nasal trauma plays a large and important role in the field of craniofacial trauma. The resulting aesthetic, structural, and functional sequelae associated with these injuries necessitate a thorough understanding of the topic. This includes an appreciation for the unique anatomic features of the region, the important aspects of the initial history and examination, nasal injury classification, and subsequent treatment timing and options. While a large body of literature has accumulated on the topic, the purpose of this article is to focus on both clinically relevant information and pearls of management. Additionally, age-specific concerns, secondary procedures, and nasal fracture grafting, will be addressed as well.

KEYWORDS

Nasal trauma - nasal bone fractures - septal fracture - nasal airway - nasal airway obstruction - rhinoplasty - deviated nose - osteotomies - maxillofacial trauma - craniofacial trauma

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