Many disorders can injure the spinal cord resulting in long-term chronic myelopathy.
Spinal cord dysfunction influences the homeostasis of multiple organ systems ranging
from the heart or lung to the integument, thus presenting a wide variety of challenges
for medical management. Although most of our knowledge about the consequences of myelopathies
derives from the study of traumatic spinal cord injuries, similar complications occur
in myelopathies of all etiologies. The authors survey some of the important clinical
issues that the general neurologist needs to consider in caring for patients with
chronic spinal cord disease.
Keywords
myelopathy - spinal cord injury - spasticity - pain
