Intramolecular carbolithiation of 3-lithioxy-5-hexenyllithiums was studied. Unlike the case of 5-hexenyllithium, the cyclization of 3-lithioxy-5-hexenyllithium was very sluggish. Acceleration was observed when lithium chloride was added, suggesting that intramolecular lithioxy coordination would hinder the cyclization. Introduction of a silyl or thiophenyl group at the olefin terminus caused smooth cyclization. The resulting dianions having a cyclopentane framework are subjected to C–C bond-forming reaction with electrophiles to give 3-substituted cyclopentanols. Coupled with the Swern oxidation, the overall protocol served as a platform for 3-substituted cyclopentanones.
Key words
intramolecular carbolithiation - dianion - cyclopentanols - cyclopentanones