Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-119603
Directional OCT Scans of the Macula Reveal Henle Fibre Layer-Related Imaging Patterns
Richtungsabhängige OCT-Bildmuster im Bereich der Henleʼschen FaserschichtPublication History
Publication Date:
22 March 2017 (online)
Introduction
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become an invaluable tool in ophthalmic decision making, driven in large part by the onset of modern intravitreal pharmacotherapies [1]. There are several artifacts potentially involved in the interpretation process of OCT scans, most of these are influenced by image quality [2] and the underlying retinal pathology itself [3]. A special type of artifact is the appearance of the typically hyperreflective Henle Fiber Layer (HFL) as a part of the outer nuclear layer (ONL) under specific imaging conditions [4], [5]. This artifact can be erroneously interpreted as a pathological structural alteration while it constitutes no retinal pathology. The appearance of the HFL is dependent on the imaging beam entrance at the pupil and the resultant oblique scanning of the macula. By changing the orientation of light incident on the retina, directional OCT (D-OCT) adds optical contrast to directionally reflective structures, visualizing the HFL [5].
-
References
- 1 Puliafito CA. Optical coherence tomography: 20 years after. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging 2010; 41 (Suppl): S5
- 2 Somfai GM, Salinas HM, Puliafito CA. et al. Evaluation of potential image acquisition pitfalls during optical coherence tomography and their influence on retinal image segmentation. J Biomed Opt 2007; 12: 041209
- 3 Varga BE, Tátrai E, Cabrera DeBuc D. et al. The effect of incorrect scanning distance on boundary detection errors and macular thickness measurements by spectral domain optical coherence tomography: a cross sectional study. BMC Ophthalmol 2014; 14: 148
- 4 Otani T, Yamaguchi Y, Kishi S. Improved visualization of Henle fiber layer by changing the measurement beam angle on optical coherence tomography. Retina 2011; 31: 497-501
- 5 Lujan BJ, Roorda A, Knighton RW. et al. Revealing Henleʼs fiber layer using spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011; 52: 1486-1492