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Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2017; 234(04): 604-605
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-122913
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-122913
Der interessante Fall
Diagnosis of an Invisible Iris Cyst Using Autorefractometry and Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
Diagnose einer nicht sichtbaren Iriszyste mittels Autorefraktometrie und Vorderabschnitts-OCTFurther Information
Publication History
Publication Date:
06 March 2017 (online)
Introduction
Iris and ciliary body cysts are epithelium-lined spaces arising from their pigment epithelial layer. While they are stable and asymptomatic in most cases, multiple, circumferential cysts can cause angle closure glaucoma [1], [2]. A recent case report described the use of autorefractometry, which may be used during routine examination e.g. by optometrists or opticians, to detect asymptomatic iris cysts [3]. We describe a similar case where autorefractometry aided in the detection of an iris cyst and used anterior segment optic coherence tomography (AS-OCT) to confirm the diagnosis.
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References
- 1 Chandler PA, Braconier HE. Spontaneous intra-epithelial cysts of iris and ciliary body with glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 1958; 45: 64-74
- 2 Tanihara H, Akita J, Honjo M. et al. Angle closure caused by multiple, bilateral iridociliary cysts. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 1997; 75: 216-217
- 3 Aydin A, Kocak I, Sabahyildizi M. Auto-refractometry may assist in discovering asymptomatic iridociliary cysts. J Fr Ophtalmol 2014; 37: e71
- 4 Roberts DK. Digital infrared photography assists in the detection of iris and ciliary body cysts. J Glaucoma 2003; 12: 288-291
- 5 Silverman RH. High-resolution ultrasound imaging of the eye–a review. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol 2009; 37: 54-67