Abstract
A range of structurally and functionally varied enantiopure cyclic
and bicyclic guanidines has been prepared and evaluated in the enantioselective
epoxidation of 3-tert -butoxycarbonylamino-4,4-dimethoxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one 1 using tert -butylhydroperoxide.
Encouraging enantiomeric excesses were observed (up to 60%).
Low enantiomeric excesses were also observed with 2-methylnaphthoquinone
and trans -chalcone.
Key words
enantioselective - epoxidation - enones - guanidines - stereoselectivity
References
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Preparation
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<A NAME="RD23602ST-9A">9a </A>
(R )-(-)-2-Phenylglycinol (189
mg, 1.38 mmol) was added to a solution of di-tert -butyl-2-[(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imino]dihydro-1,3(2H ,4H )-pyrimidinecarboxylate 10 (300 mg, 0.69 mmol) and diisopropyl(ethyl)amine
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pressure and the residue purified by flash silica chromatography
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20 +18.7
(c 1.25, CHCl3 ) which was
fully characterised.
<A NAME="RD23602ST-9B">9b </A>
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approx. 3 M anhyd. methanolic HCl (20 cm3 ) and
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20 -40.9
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(100) [MH+ ], 202 (21), 138
(27), 100 (25), 75 (31). HRMS (CI): Calcd for C12 H18 N3 O:
220.1450. Found: [MH+ ]: 220.1456
(-2.7 ppm error), which gave consistent 1 H
and 13 C NMR spectra.
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